Childbirth

Preparing for childbirth

Childbirth is one of the most significant events of your life -- and no two deliveries are the same. Throughout your prenatal care, the team discusses your birth plan with you, addresses your concerns, and prepares you for what to expect during labor and delivery.

Types of childbirth

Natural (vaginal) delivery

Vaginal delivery is the most common and generally safest method of childbirth. You follow your contractions and push your baby out through the vaginal canal with guidance and support from the team. Pain management options including epidural anesthesia are available if you choose.

Assisted vaginal delivery

Sometimes additional help is needed to safely deliver your baby. The team may use forceps or vacuum extraction to guide the baby through the birth canal. Labor induction or artificially breaking your water may also be recommended if labor is not progressing.

Cesarean section (C-section)

A C-section is a surgical delivery through an incision in your lower abdomen. A planned C-section may be recommended for placenta previa, a prior C-section, certain fetal positions, or other structural concerns. An emergency C-section may be performed if complications arise during labor.

What to expect during labor

When you arrive at the hospital, the team monitors both you and your baby continuously -- tracking contractions, cervical dilation, and your baby's heart rate. They keep you informed throughout and work with you to manage pain and support your progress.

After delivery

The team ensures you and your baby are stable and well. They support skin-to-skin contact and breastfeeding initiation when possible. Your postpartum care continues at a follow-up visit approximately 6 weeks after delivery.